Orthopaedic and Spine Institute
Texas Center for Athletes
21 Spurs Lane Suite 245
San Antonio, Tx.78240
210.48.SPINE
(210.487.7463)
Fax: 210.487.7468
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Orthopaedic Services and Procedures
ORTHOPEDIC PROCEDURES - KNEE
- Meniscus Repair
Meniscus Repair
Meniscectomy is the surgical removal or repair of either of two C-shaped bands of cartilage in a joint, most commonly the knee (knee meniscus). The meniscus forms a buffer between leg bones (the tibia, fibula, and femur); serves as a shock absorber; assists in lubrication of the joint; and limits the joint's flexion, extension, and rotation. Twisting or hyperflexion of the joint are the most common causes of meniscal tears. The location and type of tear determine how much of the meniscus needs to be removed. The entire meniscus is rarely removed due to the increased risk of knee instability and osteoarthritis.
Many meniscal injuries are sports-related. Although use of proper technique when exercising or playing sports is emphasized, many meniscus tears may not be preventable. A sign of meniscus injury is typically a "pop" noted at the time of injury. Joint tenderness, knee pain, and recurrent knee catching may follow. The knee may "lock," making it difficult or impossible to straighten the leg out.